Last Updated: September 1, 2010
Contents:
1. Media Democracy Meetings, Conferences, Actions,
Articles, News
Articles on this page:
Freedom of Information in Tanzania, Editorial by Angel Navuri, WIFP Associate
Feminist Hulk, by Becky Little, WIFP
Progress for Women Journalists in Saudi Arabia, by Emilia Ninova, WIFP
Resource: The Alternative Information Center
Democratic Communiqué: Call for Papers
Target Women
Four Women Journalists Kidnapped by Supporters of Female Geital Mutilation
Media Democracy Activist Buttons Available from the Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press (WIFP)
Organic 100% Cotton T-shirts Available from the Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press
“End to Sexism In Media” Campaign Book of Women’s Media Watch Group (MEDIZ) in Turkey Just Published
Nepal gets its first all women private radio
To more "Communication News"
information . . .
2. Highlights of Media Democracy Organizations
Reclaim the Media (reclaimthemedia.org)
3. Links for Alternative Media and Media Democracy
Concerns -- Organizations & Resources
4. Book Notes
Meetings, Conferences,
Actions, Articles, News
You may also wish to go to Media
Events on this website.
Freedom of Information in Tanzania
Editorial
By Angel Navuri, WIFP Associate
September 1, 2010
Whoever said excessive administration secrecy feeds conspiracy theories and reduces the public’s confidence in government put it excellently. And the words of wisdom are especially relevant to ongoing efforts to enhance freedom of information in Tanzania.
The first phase of the crusade began in earnest in the 1990s, with the government intent on coming up with a unilaterally devised law regulating the operations of the media.
The media fraternity was not impressed and quickly moved to formulate modalities of its own to serve practically the same purpose. The 1995 birth of the Media Council of Tanzania (MCT) as an independent, voluntary non-statutory body aimed at helping in promoting freedom of the media stood as one of the highlights of the culmination of those efforts.
The council was established at a convention held in Dar es Salaam and attended by journalists and other media stakeholders. It became officially operational after winning government registration some two years later, was inaugurated a few months thereafter and emerged winner of the 2003 Free Media Pioneer Award.
MCT has since fought hard alongside a coalition of other stakeholders to achieve the goals it was formed to pursue. The going has been tough, mainly following reluctance by the government to help ensure smooth flow of information facilitated by the existence of supportive pieces of legislation.
This forms the second phase of the struggle for the guarantee of true freedom of information and expression in the country.
The fraternity sincerely believes that it has done the most it could to extend a hand of goodwill to the state and that, were the gesture reciprocated soon enough, Tanzania would long have had a widely acclaimed Freedom of Information Act and legislation on media services – both with the input of all the relevant stakeholders.
The government has been repeatedly reminded that it was a matter of national concern and importance for the efforts made over all these years to bear fruit in the form of the pieces of legislation sought by the stakeholders. Yet it has been only promises and assurances, more promises and assurances, and yet more promises and assurances.
Whenever contacted for updates on the respective bills, the outgoing Information, Culture and Sports minister has kept swearing that they were “right here with me” and that he would “soon” table them in the National Assembly.
However, his “soon” now appears to stand for “never”. No wonder the media fraternity is wondering as to what the government could be having up its sleeve.
With the country headed for the General Election, we could easily see the issue moved to the back burners, confirming the media fraternity’s worst fears that the minister has been making his promises and giving his assurances with a sleight of hand.
That would be most unfortunate because, to steal from Richard M. Nixon: “When information which properly belongs to the public is systematically withheld by those in power, the people soon become ignorant of their own affairs, distrustful of those who manage them, and - eventually - incapable of determining their own destinies.”
The situation demands that the government play ball. We only hope it will do so – soon.
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Feminist Hulk
By Becky Little, WIFP
On May 11, 2010, the following tweet went out on twitter: HULK SAYS FUCK PATRIARCHY. HULK HERE TO SMASH GENDER BINARY.
That was the first tweet by Feminist Hulk, who since then has gained 14,845 followers on twitter and was recently interviewed by Ms. Magazine (interview here: http://msmagazine.com/blog/blog/2010/06/07/feminist-hulk-smash-exclusive-interview-with-ms/).
Brandishing a copy of Judith Butler's Gender Trouble in his twitter icon, Feminist Hulk delivers feminist-theory centered tweets with comic twist, writing things like: "DON'T MAKE ME CRITIQUE YOUR COMPLICITY IN MALE PRIVILEGE. YOU WOULDN'T LIKE ME WHEN I'M CRITIQUING YOUR COMPLICITY IN MALE PRIVILEGE."
The creator of Feminist Hulk, who uses the pseudonym "J" said in the Ms. interview: "While I wonder if Feminist Hulk might attract people already familiar with theory, the possibility that Hulk might be making ideas like gender performativity more accessible is awesome!"
You can follow Feminist Hulk at: http://twitter.com/feministhulk
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Progress for Women Journalists in Saudi Arabia
By Emilia Ninova, WIFP
June 9, 2010
Alarming statistics regarding women’s participation in Saudi Arabian media recently came to light at a symposium organized by the Princess Jawaher bint Naif Center for Women's Research and Development. According to these numbers, “5 percent of full-time staff at the Kingdom's 12 newspapers is female and […] women journalists in the newspaper industry make up 22.7 percent of the overall workforce.”
Abdul Rahman Al-Hazza'a, assistant undersecretary at the Ministry of Culture and Information, spoke for the Ministry when he said that there is always room for a greater presence of women in the Kingdom’s media. Currently one of the obstacles to female journalists is that they are forced to write on stereotypically “female” concerns, such as fashion, style and social issues. There is much more that women can contribute to plenty of other topics, including politics and sports, sectors usually dominated by men.
The comments by Al-Hazza’a came two months after the creation of an all-women journalism center at Al-Jazirah newspaper, an important step towards progress. Al-Jazirah Editor in Chief Khaled Al-Malik said he hoped this would not be a singular occurrence and that other media outlets would soon follow suit. Until very recently women were only involved in the newspaper industry as reporters, and “it is about time they become more involved in the whole process of newspaper production,” added Al-Malik.
Sources: http://arabnews.com/saudiarabia/article35731.ece
http://www.zawya.com/Story.cfm/sidZAWYA20100603033520/More%20scope%20for%20women%20journalists%20in%20Saudi%20media
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The Alternative Information Center (AIC) is an internationally oriented, progressive, joint Palestinian-Israeli activist organization. It is engaged in dissemination of information, political advocacy, grassroots activism and critical analysis of the Palestinian and Israeli societies as well as the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.
The AIC strives to promote full individual and collective social, economic, political and gender equality, freedom and democracy and a rejection of the philosophy (ideology and praxis) (weltanschauung) of separation.
The most urgent regional task is to find a just solution to the century-old colonial conflict in Palestine and confront the ongoing Israeli occupation-regime within its international framework. The AIC method of action develops from the awareness that local struggle must be practically and analytically situated within the framework of the global justice struggle.
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Democratic Communiqué: Call for Papers
March 2010
Democratic Communiqué (DC), a publication of Union for Democratic Communications (UDC), is a North American-based peer-reviewed journal dedicated to examining all forms and aspects of mediated and communicative phenomena and issues through critical social-scientific, cultural, and historical theoretical orientations. Previous articles have addressed alternative and community media, transnational capital and information flows, social and economic dynamics of telecommunication and media industries, information technology and surveillance, the relationship between labor and media industries, and close examination of cultural practices and artifacts. The Journal also considers critical essays and book reviews of current titles (2008-2010).
DC is presently concluding its third year of biennial publication. At present, the Journal makes all articles and reviews accessible online following their appearance in print.
Author Guidelines: Emerging scholars are especially encouraged to submit their advanced work for editorial consideration. DC has a rolling submission deadline and manuscripts are presently being reviewed for Volume 24, 2010. All submissions undergo a double-blind peer-review. Manuscripts should adhere to the author-date system of The Chicago Manual of Style, 15th Edition, be double-spaced throughout with a detachable title page containing the principal author’s full contact information, and should not exceed 8,500 words, including notes and references. Further inquiries on manuscript preparation should be sent to the editor at the address below. Please send either one electronic Word copy of the manuscript OR three paper copies to:
Democratic Communiqué
James F. Tracy, Editor
School of Communication and Multimedia Studies
Florida Atlantic University
777 Glades Road GCS259
Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA
communiqué [at] fau.edu
www.democraticcommunications.org/communique
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Target Women
Abby Paulson, WIFP
June 8, 2009
The cardinal rule of advertising may be "know your audience," but when it comes to marketing to women, advertisers often employ outdated stereotypes, constricting gender roles, and fear appeals in order to sell their products. It's a disappointing state of affairs, but comedian Sarah Haskins is calling out advertisers on their mistakes--and making it funny.
Haskins is a correspondent on Current TV's InfoMania, but her segment, "Target Women," has independently become an internet hit. Haskin's lampoon of yogurt commercials has over 106,000 views on YouTube. "Oh! Oh! Please mention more things I generically relate to, and then go to a wedding!" Haskins pleads to the yogurt advertisers. They oblige. The segments take on everything from shallow wedding shows to sexualized burger commercials with clever humor and a critical eye.
"Target Women" does for feminism what The Daily Show does for politics: it illustrates the regular absurdity of the mainstream media with healthy humor and a dash of bitterness. It's comedy aimed at awareness, and Haskins pulls it off with ease.
"Target Women" can be found online at http://current.com/target-women/
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Four Women Journalists Kidnapped by Supporters of Female Genital Mutilation
Reporters Without Borders is shocked and appalled by the abduction and intimidation of four women journalists in the eastern city of Kenema on 6 February by members of a women's secret society that practices female genital mutilation (FGM). One of the journalists was forced to walk naked through the city's streets.
"Such disgraceful behaviour worthy of a bygone age is very damaging to Sierra Leone's image," Reporters Without Borders said. "We urge the president to personally intervene in this case to ensure that the perpetrators receive an exemplary punishment. We also urge the minister of social welfare, gender and children's affairs, Haja Musu Kandeh, to take note of this incident, which is very traumatic for all women in Sierra Leone."
The four reporters – Manjama Balama-Samba of the United Nations radio and the Sierra Leone Broadcasting Service (SLBS), Henrietta Kpaka of the SLBS, Isha Jalloh of Eastern Radio and Jenneh Brima, also of Eastern Radio – were kidnapped on 6 February by members of Bondo, a secret society that practices FGM. The next day, their abductors forcibly undressed Balama-Samba and made her walk naked through the streets.
The journalists had been conducting a series of interviews jointly with the Inter-African Committee on Traditional Practices in order to mark International Day of Zero Tolerance of Female Genital Mutilation, which was celebrated on 6 February for the 5th year running. The Bondo group regarded their questions and comments as a sign of disrespect for their traditions.
According to UN estimates, 94 per cent of women in Sierra Leone have been subjected to FGM. Sources in Sierra Leone put it at more like 65 per cent, partly as a result of the country's Christians taking a stand against the practice. The government publicly undertook last year to adopt a law banning FGM but has not yet done so.
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Media Democracy Activist Buttons Available from the Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press (WIFP)

This attractive button is available upon request to contributors to WIFP. Contributions are tax deductible. For more information, contact WIFP, mediademocracy [at] wifp.org. The buttons are 2 1/4" in size, purple with white lettering.
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Organic 100% Cotton T-shirts Available from the Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press
T-shirts are available to WIFP contributors who make a tax-deductible donation of $50 or more. The light blue shirts are made of 100% organic cotton. Sizes come in Small, Medium, and Large.
- front and back - 
Our WIFP T-shirt model is Christine DeLoatch, Howard University, WIFP Associate.
Text on front:
WIFP
Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press
Text on back:
If you are not careful, the newspapers will have
you hating the people who are being oppressed and
loving the people who are doing the oppressing.
-Malcolm X
www.wifp.org
Working for Media Democracy
Since 1972
Annie Brown, WIFP Associate 

Bonnie Carlson, WIFP Associate
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“End to Sexism In Media” Campaign Book of Women’s Media Watch Group (MEDIZ) in Turkey Just Published
Announcement by Women's Media Watch Group:
October 2008
Campaign activities: Visual and press bulletins, conference of For a Nonsexist Media and research on Forms of Representation of Women in Media are in book of “End to Sexism In Media”.
We started our campaign “End to Sexism in Media” by saying "Page three girl" in papers, "Victim" or "Monster" in women's talk shows, "Selfless Mother", "Good girl" or "Femme-fatale" in TV serials, Wrapped in "Flag" or "Veil" on politics pages, and generally "Backstage" and "Invisible" Enough is enough!. Book of “End to Sexism in Media” which includes campaign activities -presentations of conference “For a Nonsexist Media” and research on “Forms of Representation of Women in Media” -has published.
End to Sexism in Media! campaign aims to contribute to:
-the creation of media where women do not undergo violation of rights, exposure and gender discrimination,
-the prevention of the representations of women around traditional roles such as victims, sexual objects, holy mothers, symbols of honor, and as a second sex dependent on men,
-the prevention of women from being ignored in the arenas of politics, economics and international relations, which fall outside the magazine and 3rd page news,
-encouraging women to be represented in media with their various skills, professions and sides in a balanced manner,
-giving place to women in "head"s (administration) and "corner"s (column, commentaries) where men dominate almost all,
-composing media ethics which is not sexist by discussing with all the respondents,
-thus play a role as an altering/transforming medium.
Except visual and press bulletins of campaign, you could find
-Research on “Forms of Representation of Women in Media” includes two weeks research which watches violations of women's rights, discrimination and sexism forms in media by following television and radio channels, daily newspapers and web sites.
-International conference "For Nonsexist Media” which is held in Istanbul Bilgi University - Dolapdere Campus on the 3 - 4th of May; we discussed how media can be non-sexist with media managers and workers, media watch groups and agents from feminist media, academicians, women journalists and women organizations in book of “End to Sexism in Media”.
We started to distribute campaign book of “End to Sexism in Media” that is prepared with support of European Commission within the framework of European Initiative for Democracy and Human Rights, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, Mama Cash and Global Fund For Women. Those who are interested can provide the book without any charge.
We wish to work all together with you for a media without discrimination against women.
Women’s Media Watch - MEDIZ
Istiklal Cad. Bekar Sok. No:7/6
34433 Beyoglu / Istanbul / Turkey
Tel/fax: 90 212 251 59 94
Web: www.mediz.org
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Nepal gets its first all women private radio
Kathmandu (PTI): A private FM radio fully operated by women has been established in the industrial town of Biratnagar in eastern Nepal. Purvanchal FM station is the first community-run radio in Nepal that has started broadcasting an eight-hour daily transmission with all women employees, officials said.
A total of 24 women, working in the ranks ranging from guards to station manager, have put in serious hardwork to make the FM channel a reality.
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Media Democracy Highlight
Reclaim the Media (reclaimthemedia.org)
by Bonnie Carlson, WIFP
The name says it all: Reclaim the Media is a nonprofit organization dedicated to gaining media accessibility and control for all citizens. Founded in 2002, the group is rooted in the premise that a democratized media is critically important, and to get there, this organization is guided by three major goals: changing media policy teaching media literacy, and supporting community media. The group's website is equipped with a section entitled "Bookshelf", which lists books regarding media access, as well as a section entitled "Recent Stories", which provides a frequently updated page of news stories relevant to media control.
One of Reclaim the Media's most exciting new projects is its community radio show entitled Listen Up! Northwest. Broadcast weekly, this thirty-minute segment features stories about community activism taking place in the Northwest. The first installation of this program, which aired on June 19, 2008 and is available on the website, detailed a variety of stories, including an environmental initiative and a move for empowerment in women's prison each taking place in Northwestern towns.
For the more technologically savvy among us, Reclaim the Media also hosts a channel on YouTube. This subscription-only site gives users access to dozens of online videos pertinent to issues of media neutrality. Popular videos include testimony at the Federal Communications Commission hearings held in Seattle in 2007 as well as statements made by politicians regarding media consolidation.
For more information and to support their efforts, visit www.reclaimthemedia.org.
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Media Democracy
Links
Links for
Alternative Media and Media Democracy Concerns --
Organizations &
Resources:
(be sure to return to the WIFP website!)
http://www.wikinews.org/: Media Democracy in Action!
MediaWatch, challenging
racism, sexism and violence in the media through education and
activism, P.O. Box 618, Santa Cruz, CA 95061-0618. (831) 423-6355.
Email: mwatch@cruzio.com The outstanding newsletter is available by subscription
for $20 ($10 low income).
Center for Media Justice The Center for Media Justice is a member-driven media strategy and action center dedicated to creating a collaborative movement for racial justice and youth rights. Together with our participants, members, partners, and allies—the Center for Media Justice builds the power of grassroots movements and disenfranchised communities to transform public debate and win media accountability in the service of justice.
Progressive Communicators Network The Progressive Communicators Network exists to strengthen and amplify the power, voices, and vision of grassroots movements that are working for racial, social, economic, and environmental justice. Network members use communication strategy, framing and messaging, and media tools to: 1) enhance the influence of social change movements on public policy and opinion; and 2) realize a world without poverty, racism, and other forms of oppression. The Network is a project of Spirit in Action, a movement-building support organization located in western Massachusetts.
Save the Internet is a coalition working together to keep the internet open and free.
Feisty Aphrodite was conceived of by two frustrated women fed-up with the corporate media’s lack of responsibility to educate its people. "We are now a resource focused on bringing the many feminine perspectives to the world through information, activism and independent media. Please peruse our site, where we offer our guests the opportunity to voice their perspectives via blogging, podcasts and the gallery."
Project Censored The mission of Project Censored is to teach students and the public about the role of a free press in a free society – and to tell the News That Didn’t Make the News and Why
Center for International Media Action CIMA seeks to advance media access and representation and to support diverse voices and actors in media reform, media production and media accountability.
Reclaim the Media is a coalition of independent journalists, media activists and
community organizers in the Pacific Northwest, promoting press
freedom and community media access as prerequisites for a functioning
democracy.
Media Access Project is a non-profit, public interest law firm which promotes the public's
First Amendment right to hear and be heard on the electronic media
of today and tomorrow.
MediaChannel is a non-profit public service website dedicated
to reporting on and engaging with the mass media worldwide. WIFP
is an Affiliate Organization. Aliza Dichter, Editorial Producer,
can be reached by calling 212-246-0202, ext. 3019.

Citizens Communication Center and Minority Media and Telecommunications
Council Among those working on Broadcast Ownership Rules: David Honig, Executive Director, at Minority
Media and Telecommunications Council (202-332-0500 or 332-7005).
Virtual
Alternative Media Project An impressive resource that will lead you to
new places. Be sure to bookmark the site because you'll want to
go back for more.
Women's Radio
Fund "Our mission is to build a support network for
women radio producers and broadcasters worldwide."
National Federation of Community Broadcasters The National Federation of Community Broadcasters (NFCB) is a national membership organization of community-oriented, non-commercial radio stations. Large and small, rural and urban, eclectic or targeted toward specific communities, the member stations are distinguished by their commitment to localism and community participation and support.
Free Press
"If we want a media system that serves democratic and cultural
values, we must address the root causes of the problem - media
ownership, management, regulation, and subsidy. We must open up
and democratize media policy debates, and craft a media system
that reduces the power held by the enormous corporations and advertisers
that today dominate the media culture.
"Free Press is a new national media reform organization
working to open up and ignite policy debates, reinforce outreach
efforts in Washington and across the nation, strengthen the media
reform network, and - using seasoned organizers and cutting-edge
communications strategies - make media a bona fide issue in America."
The Girls, Women
+ Media Project The
Girls, Women + Media Project is a national non-profit advocacy
initiative and network, working to promote fairer, healthier,
more positive images of girls and women in the media through awareness
and concerted action.
Action Coalition
for Media Education (ACME) October 18-20,
2002 marked the founding summit of the Action Coalition for Media
Education (ACME), at the beautiful campus of the Albuquerque Academy
in New Mexico. ACME, free of corporate media funding, is a strategic
network linking media educators, health advocates, media reformers,
independent media makers, community organizers and others. ACME
will:
* Develop, distribute and promote media literacy curricula
that encourage critical thinking and free expression, examine
the corporate media system, and inspire active participation in
society;
* Advocate independent media-making as a critical part
of a democratic society and vibrant culture; and
* Support local, state, and national media reform efforts.
Fairness & Accuracy in
Reporting (FAIR) "FAIR, the national media watch group, has been offering well-documented criticism of media bias and censorship since 1986. We work to invigorate the First Amendment by advocating for greater diversity in the press and by scrutinizing media practices that marginalize public interest, minority and dissenting viewpoints. As an anti-censorship organization, we expose neglected news stories and defend working journalists when they are muzzled. As a progressive group, FAIR believes that structural reform is ultimately needed to break up the dominant media conglomerates, establish independent public broadcasting and promote strong non-profit sources of information. Uniquely, FAIR works with both activists and journalists."
Media Matters for America "Media Matters for America is a Web-based, not-for-profit, 501(c)(3) progressive research and information center dedicated to comprehensively monitoring, analyzing, and correcting conservative misinformation in the U.S. media. Launched in May 2004, Media Matters for America put in place, for the first time, the means to systematically monitor a cross section of print, broadcast, cable, radio, and Internet media outlets for conservative misinformation — news or commentary that is not accurate, reliable, or credible and that forwards the conservative agenda — every day, in real time."
http://www.apcwomen.org/"We are a global network of women who support women networking for social change and women's empowerment, through the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). We promote gender equality in the design, development, implementation, access to and use of ICTs and in the policy decisions and frameworks that regulate them."
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